AZIZAH, Mutiara Ayu (2023) Intensitas dan Prevalensi Endoparasit pada Ikan Baceman (Hemibagrus nemurus VALENCIENNES, 1840) dari Sungai Klawing, Kabupaten Purbalingga, Jawa Tengah. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
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Abstract
Permintaan masyarakat terhadap ikan baung (Hemibagrus nemurus) terus meningkat namun saat ini pemenuhan kebutuhan akan ikan tersebut masih mengandalkan penangkapan alam. Usaha domestikasi telah dilakukan namun belum berhasil di daerah Banyumas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui intensitas dan prevalensi jenis endoparasit ikan baung (Hemibagrus nemurus) tangkapan Sungai Klawing. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di 2 stasiun dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Pemeriksaan endoparasit dilakukan pada bagian lambung, hati, dan saluran pencernaan. Keseluruhan endoparasit hanya ditemukan di bagian saluran pencernaan. Jenis endoparasit yang didapat didominasi dari kelas Digenea dan Trematoda. Endoparasit jenis Nematoda hanya ditemukan pada sampel dari stasiun 2. Nilai intensitas yang menginfeksi ikan baung (Hemibagrus nemurus) pada stasiun 1 yaitu Digenea 7 ind/ekor; Trematoda 12 ind/ekor dan pada stasiun 2 yaitu Digenea 17 ind/ekor; Trematoda 19,5 ind/ekor; Nematoda 1,8 ind/ekor, sedangkan nilai prevalensi yang menginfeksi pada stasiun 1 yaitu Digenea 100%; Trematoda 25% dan pada stasiun 2 yaitu Digenea 100%; Trematoda 85,7%; Nematoda 57,1%. The public demand for Baung fish (Hemibagrus nemurus) continues to increase, but at present the natural catch still depends on meeting the demand for this fish. Attempts at domestication have been made but have not been successful in the Banyumas region. The aim of this study was to determine the intensity and prevalence of the endoparasite species baung fish (Hemibagrus nemurus) caught in the Klawing River. The method used in this study is descriptively quantitative. Random sampling was carried out at 2 stations. The study for endoparasites was performed in the stomach, in the liver and in the digestive tract. In general, endoparasites only occur in parts of the digestive tract. The extant endoparasite types were dominated by the Digenea and Trematoda classes. Nematode-type endoparasites were found only in samples from Station 2. The intensity levels infecting Baung fish (Hemibagrus nemurus) in Station 1 were Digenea 7 ind/fish; trematodes 12 ind/fish and at station 2 namely digenea 17 ind/fish; trematodes 19.5 ind/fish; Nematodes 1.8 ind/fish, while the prevalence rates infecting station 1 are 100% digenea; trematodes 25% and at station 2 namely digenea 100%; trematodes 85.7%; Nematodes 57.1%.
Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
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Nomor Inventaris: | L23128 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ikan baceman, Endoparasit, Intensitas, Pevalensi, Sungai Klawing |
Subjects: | F > F182 Fishes F > F183 Fishes Ecology |
Divisions: | Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan > S1 Budidaya Perairan |
Depositing User: | Mrs. AZIZAH Mutiara Ayu |
Date Deposited: | 24 Aug 2023 02:29 |
Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 02:29 |
URI: | http://repository.unsoed.ac.id/id/eprint/23143 |
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