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Factors Affecting Indonesian Tuna Export to Five Asian Countries 2000-2016

KHATULISTIANI, Ulfie (2018) Factors Affecting Indonesian Tuna Export to Five Asian Countries 2000-2016. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.

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Abstract

This research entitled "Factors Affecting Indonesian Tuna Export to Five Asian Countries 2000-2016". The research method used in this research is a quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of the tuna export price, the GDP per capita, exchange rate, Indonesian tuna production and shrimp export price on the Indonesian tuna exports to five Asian countries 2000-2016, as well as to forecast the development trend of Indonesian tuna export within the next five years. The type of data used in this research is secondary data (panel data) from 2000-2016 which includes several Asian countries are sourced from the website; United Comtrade, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, Kementerian Perdagangan, and World Bank. The analysis technique used in this research is GLS panel data regression and non-linear trend analysis. The results based on the analysis of GLS panel data regression with the chosen model of fixed effect show that simultaneously variables of tuna export price, GDP per capita, exchange rate, Indonesian tuna production, and the shrimp export price have a significant effect on the Indonesian tuna export volume to five Asian countries in 2000-2016. Partially, tuna export price and exchange rate has no significant effect on Indonesian tuna export volume to five Asian countries in 2000-2016, GDP per capita and shrimp export price has a positive and significant effect, and the Indonesian tuna production has a negative and significant effect on the Indonesian tuna exports volume to five Asian countries in 2000-2016. The results of a nonlinear trend analysis of export volume to Japan, Thailand, Singapore, and Vietnam show a declining trend within the next five years. Meanwhile, the export volume of Indonesian tuna to China shows an increasing trend within the next five years. The implications of the study in order to be able to increase the Indonesian tuna export volume to five Asian countries, as well as to predict the trend of the Indonesian tuna export volume within the next five years, the government needs to increase and maintain cooperation with importing countries by maintaining the quality of Indonesian tuna and pay attention to the long-term needs by building a cold storage as a means of storage of the products at the port. So, the ability to supply Indonesian tuna production is stable and can meet the needs of consumers in the country and abroad, as well as maintaining the stability of Indonesian tuna prices especially in the international market in order to compete with shrimp prices from other exporting countries. Keywords

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Nomor Inventaris: C18155
Uncontrolled Keywords: Indonesian tuna exports volume, tuna export price, exchange rate, Indonesian tuna production, shrimp export price, GLS panel data regression, the trend of tuna export.
Subjects: E > E502 Exports
F > F182 Fishes
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > S1 Ilmu Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan
Depositing User: Mrs Endang Kasworini
Date Deposited: 30 Jul 2020 07:32
Last Modified: 08 Jan 2021 09:11
URI: http://repository.unsoed.ac.id/id/eprint/4689

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