The Relationship Between Illness Perception And Adherence With Fluid Restriction And Low-Salt (Sodium) Diet In Chronic Kidney Failure Patients At Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital

ZAHRA, Nahdah (2026) The Relationship Between Illness Perception And Adherence With Fluid Restriction And Low-Salt (Sodium) Diet In Chronic Kidney Failure Patients At Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.

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Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney failure is a global health problem with increasing incidence and mortality. Patients undergoing hemodialysis are required to adhere to fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet, yet adherence remains low. Illness perception, as an internal factor, is thought to influence adherence based on the Common-Sense Model, highlighting the need for further research on the relationship between illness perception and treatment adherence among patients with chronic kidney failure. Methods: This study employed a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 124 respondents were selected using purposive sampling among routine hemodialysis patients diagnosed with hypervolemia. Data were collected using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ), a fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet adherence questionnaire, and medical record review. Data analysis was performed using the contingency coefficient (C) test. Results: Most respondents were male (51.6%) and in middle adulthood (55.6%), with elementary school as the highest educational level and having undergone hemodialysis for more than 24 months. The majority had a positive illness perception, but more than half were non-adherent to fluid restriction and low-salt (sodium) diet. No significant relationship was found between illness perception and adherence to fluid restriction or low-salt (sodium) diet Conclusion: Illness perception was not significantly associated with adherence to fluid restriction or adherence to low-salt (sodium) diet among patients chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Nomor Inventaris: I26088
Uncontrolled Keywords: illness perception; fluid restriction; low-salt (sodium) diet; chronic kidney failure
Subjects: C > C368 Chronic diseases
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Ilmu Kesehatan > S1 Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User: Mrs Nahdah Zahra
Date Deposited: 23 Jan 2026 07:26
Last Modified: 23 Jan 2026 07:26
URI: http://repository.unsoed.ac.id:443/id/eprint/39190

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