PRADANA, Bintang Cahya (2023) Translation Techniques and Accuracy of Material and Social Culture in Bakso Simulator Video Game Localization. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the translation techniques used to translate material and social culture terms in the localization of the video game "Bakso Simulator", as well as aspects of the accuracy of the translation product. The theory used in this study is the theory of translation techniques by Molina and Albir (2002), the category of cultural terms by Newmark (1988) and Accuracy as a model of Translation Quality Assessment proposed by Nababan (2012). The data of this study are 50 words containing material and social culture terms found in the video game "Bakso Simulator", in the form of words and phrases. To answer the research question, researchers used a qualitative descriptive method and total sampling. Questionnaires containing input from respondents were also taken into consideration in analyzing this study. Based on the analysis, there are 5 categories of material culture terms found in this research, those are food (17.50%), clothing (10%), housing (5%), transportation (5%), and tools and equipments (62.50%). Total data is 40 data. In addition, there are 2 socio-cultural categories examined in this study, namely beliefs (80%) and works (20%) Total data is 10 data. Eight translation techniques were also used: Borrowing 28 data (56%), Generalizing 9 data (18%), Established Equivalence 8 data (16%), Literal 1 data (2%), Particularization 1 data (2%), Reduction 1 data (2%), Amplification 1 data (2%), and Description 1 data (2%). Moreover, the details are 40 data, or 80%, classified as Accurate, 9 data, or 18%, classified as Less Accurate, and 1 data, or 2%, classified as Inaccurate. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that 5 categories of material culture and 2 categories of social culture have been found. There are 8 translation techniques used in this research, and this localization is 80% considered accurate.

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