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Efektivitas Penyelesaian Secara Mediasi Penal Terhadap Dugaan Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup Pabrik Gula Merah Di Kota Tegal

PUTRI, Afifah Novelia (2022) Efektivitas Penyelesaian Secara Mediasi Penal Terhadap Dugaan Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Lingkungan Hidup Pabrik Gula Merah Di Kota Tegal. Masters thesis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.

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Abstract

Pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo milik swasta yang berada di kota tegal ini adalah salah satu industri yang bergerak di bidang pengelolahan tebu yang berproduksi 6 bulan sekali non-stop atau bisa setara dengan 24 jam. Aktivitas industri pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo menghasilkan limbah berupa padat, cair, dan gas. Limbah tersebut mengandung bahan berbahaya seperti zat kimia dan ketika dibuang di tempat sembarangan akan dapat membahayakan makhluk hidup. Sejak beroperasinya pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, banyak sekali menimbulkan keluhan warga sekitar terhadap dampak limbah pabrik setiap tahun diantaranya terdapat keluhan dari beberapa penduduk setempat pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo mengeluarkan pembuangan limbah yang mempengaruhi sumur-sumur warga disekitar pabrik dimana sampai saat ini sumur-sumur tersebut tidak bisa digunakan dan pembuangan limbah melalui cerobong asap yang sangat merugikan warga disekitar oleh karena asap yang keluar membawa partikel-partikel sampah yang bertebangan telah mengganggu kesehatan warga sekitar berasal dari pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, Sehingga menimbulkan keresahan serta protes-protes yang timbul dari masyarakat dan terciptanya ketidakselarasan antara pembangunan industri dengan keadaan di sekitar industri. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukannya upaya untuk dapat mengurangi potensi terjadinya dampak pencemaran bagi lingkungan yang dapat merugikan masyarakat dan kelestarian lingkungan. Keberadaan pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo yang strategis yang berada ditengah pemukiman padat penduduk yang dapat berpotensi menimbulkan berbagai persoalan dampak bagi masyarakat sekitar khususnya dari segi kesehatan. Kata kunci: Mediasi Penal, Pencemaran Lingkungan, Pabrik Gula ABSTRACT Brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, a privately owned company located in the city of Tegal, is one of the industries engaged in sugarcane processing which produces non-stop every 6 months or the equivalent of 24 hours. The industrial activity of the brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo produces waste in the form of solid, liquid, and gas. The waste contains hazardous materials such as chemicals and when disposed of in a careless place will be harmful to living things. Since the operation of the brown sugar factory, PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, many local residents complain about the impact of factory waste every year including complaints from some local residents of the brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo issued a waste disposal that affected the wells of residents around the factory where until now these wells could not be used and waste disposal through chimneys was very detrimental to residents around because the smoke that came out carrying flying waste particles had disturbed the community. the health of local residents comes from the brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, so that it creates unrest and protests that arise from the community and creates a misalignment between industrial development and the conditions around the industry. Therefore, efforts are needed to reduce the potential for the impact of pollution on the environment that can harm the community and environmental sustainability. The existence of a brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo is strategically located in the middle of a densely populated residential area which can potentially cause various impacts on the surrounding community, especially in terms of health. Keywords: Penal Mediation, Environmental Pollution, Sugar Factory ABSTRAK Pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo milik swasta yang berada di kota tegal ini adalah salah satu industri yang bergerak di bidang pengelolahan tebu yang berproduksi 6 bulan sekali non-stop atau bisa setara dengan 24 jam. Aktivitas industri pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo menghasilkan limbah berupa padat, cair, dan gas. Limbah tersebut mengandung bahan berbahaya seperti zat kimia dan ketika dibuang di tempat sembarangan akan dapat membahayakan makhluk hidup. Sejak beroperasinya pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, banyak sekali menimbulkan keluhan warga sekitar terhadap dampak limbah pabrik setiap tahun diantaranya terdapat keluhan dari beberapa penduduk setempat pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo mengeluarkan pembuangan limbah yang mempengaruhi sumur-sumur warga disekitar pabrik dimana sampai saat ini sumur-sumur tersebut tidak bisa digunakan dan pembuangan limbah melalui cerobong asap yang sangat merugikan warga disekitar oleh karena asap yang keluar membawa partikel-partikel sampah yang bertebangan telah mengganggu kesehatan warga sekitar berasal dari pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, Sehingga menimbulkan keresahan serta protes-protes yang timbul dari masyarakat dan terciptanya ketidakselarasan antara pembangunan industri dengan keadaan di sekitar industri. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukannya upaya untuk dapat mengurangi potensi terjadinya dampak pencemaran bagi lingkungan yang dapat merugikan masyarakat dan kelestarian lingkungan. Keberadaan pabrik gula merah PT. Garuda Mas Transindo yang strategis yang berada ditengah pemukiman padat penduduk yang dapat berpotensi menimbulkan berbagai persoalan dampak bagi masyarakat sekitar khususnya dari segi kesehatan. Kata kunci: Mediasi Penal, Pencemaran Lingkungan, Pabrik Gula ABSTRACT Brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, a privately owned company located in the city of Tegal, is one of the industries engaged in sugarcane processing which produces non-stop every 6 months or the equivalent of 24 hours. The industrial activity of the brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo produces waste in the form of solid, liquid, and gas. The waste contains hazardous materials such as chemicals and when disposed of in a careless place will be harmful to living things. Since the operation of the brown sugar factory, PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, many local residents complain about the impact of factory waste every year including complaints from some local residents of the brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo issued a waste disposal that affected the wells of residents around the factory where until now these wells could not be used and waste disposal through chimneys was very detrimental to residents around because the smoke that came out carrying flying waste particles had disturbed the community. the health of local residents comes from the brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo, so that it creates unrest and protests that arise from the community and creates a misalignment between industrial development and the conditions around the industry. Therefore, efforts are needed to reduce the potential for the impact of pollution on the environment that can harm the community and environmental sustainability. The existence of a brown sugar factory PT. Garuda Mas Transindo is strategically located in the middle of a densely populated residential area which can potentially cause various impacts on the surrounding community, especially in terms of health.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Nomor Inventaris: 18083
Uncontrolled Keywords: Mediasi Penal, Pencemaran Lingkungan, Pabrik Gula
Subjects: C > C954 Criminal law
C > C961 Criminals Identification
Divisions: Program Pascasarjana & Profesi > S2 Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Mrs AFIFAH NOVELIA PUTRI
Date Deposited: 07 Sep 2022 09:09
Last Modified: 07 Sep 2022 09:09
URI: http://repository.unsoed.ac.id/id/eprint/18083

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