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Prevalensi Nematodiasis Gastrointestinal pada Peternakan Sapi Potong Mandiri dan Kelompok di Kabupaten Banyumas

JAINUR, Jainur (2017) Prevalensi Nematodiasis Gastrointestinal pada Peternakan Sapi Potong Mandiri dan Kelompok di Kabupaten Banyumas. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.

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Abstract

Jainur. "the prevalence of nematodiasis gastrointestinal on independent and group beef cattle farm in banyumas" was conducted on August 10, 2016 to September 10, 2016 with the sampling area in Kedungbanteng, Sumbang and Kembaran subdistrict, while the observations were conducted at the laboratory of health livestock faculty of animal science, Jenderal Soedirman university, Purwokerto. This study aimed to know the the nematodiasis prevalence level on independent and group beef cattle farm, and to know the different types of gastrointestinal nematodiasis on independent and group beef cattle farm in various ages. The method used in this research were survey and laboratories methods. Subdistrict sample was chosen intentionally (purposive sampling), while feces Sample taken at the farm was done randomly (random sampling). Feces samples taken were 10-20% of the cattle in the farm. The samples were the feces had just been produced by the cattle which then stored in 20 g plastic clip. Examination of the samples used a centrifuge test to know whether there were worm eggs, while the prevalence level that was found used the prevalence formula. The result of the research shows that the group farms have a high prevalence level of nematode worms that is 70% compared to independent farms about 46.67%. Meanwhile, for the type of gastrointestinal nematodiasis in various ages of cattle on independent and group beef cattle farm shows almost the same result. The differences of nematodiasis prevalence on independent cattle farms with group cattle farms are caused by the cleanness of the cage, the drug worms given, the number of animals in each bulkhead or battre, and the type of feeding. Keywords: Beef cattle, nematodiasis gastrointestinal, feces, worm eggs JAINUR. “Prevalensi nematodiasis gastrointestinal pada peternakan sapi potong mandiri dan kelompok di kabupaten banyumas” telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Agustus 2016 sampai dengan 10 September 2016, dengan lokasi pengambilan sampel di Kecamatan Kedungbanteng, Sumbang dan Kembaran, sedangkan pengamatan sampel dilakukan di Laboratorium Kesehatan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman dan laboratorium kesehatan hewan tipe b, balai pelayanan kesehatan hewan, Purwokerto. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat prevalensi nematodiasis pada peternakan sapi potong mandiri dan kelompok, serta mengetahui perbedaan jenis nematodiasis gastrointestinal pada peternakan sapi potong mandiri dengan kelompok yang dipelihara pada berbagai umur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode survai dan laboratoris. pengambilan sampel kecamatan dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling), sedangkan pengambilan sampel feses di peternakan dilakukan secara acak (random sampling). Sampel feses yang diambil sebanyak 10-20% dari jumlah ternak yang ada di peternak. Feses yang dijadikan sampel yaitu feses yang baru keluar dari ternak, kemudian ditampung dalam plastik klip sekitar 20 g. pemeriksaan sampel menggunakan uji sentrifus untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya telur cacing, sedangkan tingkat prevalensi dicari dengan menggunakan rumus prevalensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peternakan kelompok mempunyai tingkat prevalensi cacing nematoda yang tinggi yaitu 70% dibandingkan dengan peternakan mandiri sebesar 46,67%. Sedangkan untuk jenis nematodiasis gastrointestinal pada peternakan sapi potong mandiri dengan peternakan sapi potong kelompok yang dipelihara pada berbagai umur tidak jauh berbeda hasilnya. Perbedaan prevalensi nematodiasis pada peternakan sapi mandiri dengan peternakan sapi kelompok disebabkan oleh kebersihan kandang, pemberian obat cacing, jumlah ternak setiap sekat atau battre, dan jenis pemberian pakan.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Nomor Inventaris: D17003
Uncontrolled Keywords: sapi potong, nematodiasis gastrointestinal, feses, telur cacing
Subjects: B > B92 Beef cattle
Divisions: Fakultas Peternakan > S1 Peternakan
Depositing User: Mrs Sri Hartati
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2019 07:33
Last Modified: 10 Jan 2019 07:33
URI: http://repository.unsoed.ac.id/id/eprint/662

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